Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants work by adjusting levels of chemical messengers in the brain known as dopamine and norepinephrine. This improves the ability to manage impulses and pay attention. These are the first line treatment for children, adolescents, and adults with ADHD.
There are short-acting stimulants (methylphenidate, Adderall and Dexedrine) and extended-release medicines such as dexamfetamine or lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). They all raise heart rate and blood pressure little.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most popular type of ADHD medication, and have been used to treat adults and children for many years. They increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain which helps people concentrate and pay attention. They are available in a variety of forms, such as tablets, chewable tablets, liquid, and skin patches. Some are quick-acting, with effects lasting for up to four hours. Some drugs are released slowly throughout the day with extended-release formulations. adhd medication for adults uk might suggest the combination of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a longer-acting evening or afternoon doses in order to avoid medication being absorbed during times of high stress.
There are a variety of stimulant drugs, each with various brands and generic versions. Amphetamines as well as methylphenidates are the two most commonly used stimulants. Methylphenidates tend to be the most frequently prescribed, with brand names like Ritalin and Concerta. Dextro-amphetamines are also used, and they come in a variety of forms, such as Adderall and Vyvanse. Some of these drugs are "prodrugs" that require modifications to release the active ingredient (such dexamfetamine).
These medications are effective for the majority of people suffering from ADHD. Some people, however, have side effects that limit their use of the medication, or lead them to stop taking it. They may experience a decrease in appetite, headaches, and trouble sleeping. The medication should be taken as directed and not combined with other drugs which may slow down their metabolism or hinder their absorption. In addition, they shouldn't be abused or injected. This is referred to as the abuse of stimulants, and it can lead to addiction.
What can I do to determine whether my child should take medication for ADHD?
It is essential to find the right medication and dose for each person. It could take a few tries to find the right medication with the least side negative effects. In some cases the doctor may prescribe a combination of stimulant and non-stimulant drugs to achieve the best outcome for the patient.
Can I have a healthy diet while taking medication for ADHD?
A balanced diet is crucial for good health and is generally safe to have while taking ADHD medication. Some people with ADHD say that certain foods cause them to feel more ill. It is important to consult an expert before making any changes to your diet.
What happens when I stop taking ADHD medication?
The most effective treatment of ADHD is medication, but it does not cure it. If you stop taking the medication and you stop taking it, your ADHD symptoms will recur. It is important to speak with your doctor before discontinuing any medication.
Other treatments for ADHD include counselling physical activity, counselling, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a therapy that involves talking that can change the way you think and help you improve your behavior. CBT can be practiced in a group or individually. It is often recommended that diet and lifestyle modifications be used to help enhance the effects of ADHD medications.
Consult your doctor about alternative medicines such as Guanfacine and Clonidine if you are having difficulty finding the appropriate medication. These drugs are typically administered orally and sold under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv, can reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications may be especially beneficial if you suffer from Tourette syndrome, anxiety or both. These conditions can be exacerbated by stimulant ADHD medication.